Everything about Abigail Bartlet totally explained
Abigail Anne 'Abbey' Bartlet, M.D., former
First Lady of the United States, was a
fictional character played by
Stockard Channing on the
television serial drama The West Wing.
Overview
Abbey is a world-class
physician and wife of more than thirty years to President
Bartlet (in the first season episode "Five Votes Down," President Bartlet mentioned to Charlie that they'd been married 32 years- meaning they were married in
1967). Her maiden name is Barrington. The location of her undergraduate education is unknown. However, President Bartlet once confided in C.J. Cregg (his then press secretary) that he'd changed his mind about becoming a priest during his undergrad years at Notre Dame after meeting Abbey. It is unlikely that Abbey attended Notre Dame, because the University didn't admit female students before 1972; however, Notre Dame's sister school, Saint Mary's College, was established in 1844, so the young Ms. Barrington could easily have attended there.
She received her
M.D. from
Harvard Medical School. Her specializations are in
internal medicine and
thoracic surgery. She began practicing medicine some twenty-five years before the start of the series, and is on the staff of both Boston Mercy Hospital (fictitious) and
Columbia Presbyterian Hospital. She is
Adjunct Professor of Thoracic Surgery at
Harvard Medical School.
She and her husband have three daughters: Elizabeth, Ellie, and Zoey. At the beginning of the series, Zoey is said to be 19 but this was
retconned at the end of season 2 to being closer to 17. In season 2, Ellie was in medical school at
Johns Hopkins University. Elizabeth is a bit older than Ellie and is the only one who is married with children throughout the series until the final season when Ellie marries "the fruit fly guy"(Abbey once said in "Isaac and Ishmael" that she'd Liz very young). In the fourth season episode "Inauguration: Over There", it was established that Abbey never let the children have sugar (specifically candy) growing up, but that Jed gave it to them all the time behind her back.
To protect the secret of her husband's
multiple sclerosis, Abbey gave the President doses of
betaseron, which helped keep his MS in check. It was only after he collapsed and was confronted by
Leo that she revealed their secret to a member of the
White House senior staff. Her decision to medicate her husband, in violation of several
American Medical Association rules, caused her to decide to give up her
medical license for the duration of her stay in the White House. However, she's begun to do some volunteer work at a local clinic.
Abbey had forced her husband into a "deal" with her that he'd only run for one term because of his MS. She was distraught and very angry with Jed when he broke this promise and proceeded to run for reelection anyway. Things were tense between the two for the latter half of the second season, but as the third season progressed they worked through it. When she found out that Jed had ordered the assassination of a foreign diplomat who was also a terrorist, and this eventually led his followers to kidnap Zoey, she was so angry that she left the White House and returned to New Hampshire with Zoey after her daughter was rescued. It didn't seem like she'd ever return, but she did come back to help out during a Federal government shutdown, and when Jed asked bluntly if she'd be by his side as his MS progressively got worse and worse, she said she'd be.
Abbey was a recurring character during the first two seasons, and the seventh and last season. She appeared as a regular during the third through sixth seasons, despite the fact that there are many episodes in which she doesn't appear, a fact consistent with real life, where the First Lady must perform official duties all over the country and therefore can't stay constantly with her husband at the
White House.
Further Information
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